{"id":1084,"date":"2020-01-03T01:38:34","date_gmt":"2020-01-02T18:38:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/?p=1084"},"modified":"2025-04-18T15:21:19","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T08:21:19","slug":"tutorial-install-jenkins-di-debian-10-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-install-jenkins-di-debian-10-linux\/","title":{"rendered":"Tutorial Install Jenkins di Debian 10 Linux"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jenkins adalah server otomatisasi open-source yang menawarkan cara mudah untuk mengatur jalur pengiriman\u00a0continuous integration<\/em> dan continuous delivery<\/em> (CI \/ CD).<\/p>\n

Continuous integration<\/a>\u00a0<\/em>(CI) adalah praktik DevOps di mana anggota tim secara teratur melakukan perubahan kode mereka ke repositori kontrol versi, setelah mana pembuatan dan pengujian otomatis dijalankan. Continuous delivery<\/em> <\/a> (CD) adalah serangkaian praktik di mana perubahan kode secara otomatis dibuat, diuji, dan digunakan untuk production.<\/p>\n

Dalam tutorial ini, kita akan membahas cara menginstal Jenkins pada Debian 10, Buster dari repositori resmi Jenkins.<\/p>\n

Install Jenkins di\u00a0Debian 10 Linux<\/h2>\n

Lakukan langkah-langkah berikut sebagai root atau user dengan hak sudo<\/code> <\/a>untuk menginstal Jenkins di Debian 10:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Jenkins ditulis dalam Java, jadi langkah pertama adalah menginstal Java. Untuk melakukannya, perbarui index packet dan instal paket OpenJDK 11 dengan perintah berikut:\n
    sudo apt update && sudo apt install default-jdk<\/pre>\n
    Java LTS versi 8 tidak tersedia di repositori resmi Debian Buster. Jika Anda ingin menjalankan Jenkins dengan Java 8, periksa panduan instalasi ini<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  2. Gunakan\u00a0wget<\/code><\/a> untuk mengunduh dan mengimpor kunci GPG repositori Jenkins:\n
    wget -q -O - https:\/\/pkg.jenkins.io\/debian\/jenkins.io.key | sudo apt-key add -<\/pre>\n
    Perintah akan mengeluarkan Output OK, yang berarti bahwa kunci telah berhasil diimpor, dan paket-paket dari repositori ini akan dianggap tepercaya.<\/p>\n
    Jalankan perintah berikut untuk menambahkan repositori Jenkins ke sistem Anda:<\/p>\n
    sudo sh -c 'echo deb http:\/\/pkg.jenkins.io\/debian-stable binary\/ > \/etc\/apt\/sources.list.d\/jenkins.list'<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
  3. Update apt<\/code>\u00a0<\/a>package list dan instal versi terbaru Jenkins:\n
    sudo apt update && sudo apt install jenkins<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
  4. Aktifkan dan mulai layanan Jenkins dengan menjalankan:\n
    sudo systemctl enable --now jenkins<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    Cara Setup Jenkins<\/h2>\n
    Buka browser Anda dan ketik domain atau alamat IP Anda, diikuti oleh port 8080<\/code>, http:\/\/ip_atau_domain:8080.<\/code><\/p>\n
    Layar yang mirip dengan yang berikut ini akan ditampilkan:<\/p>\n
    \"Layar<\/a><\/p>\n
    Selama instalasi, installer Jenkins akan membuat kata sandi alfanumerik panjang 32-karakter awal. Untuk menemukan jenis kata sandi:<\/p>\n
    sudo cat \/var\/lib\/jenkins\/secrets\/initialAdminPassword<\/pre>\n
    5a5412ac8f093f8db4155e11117s927a<\/pre>\n
    Copy dan paste kata sandi, bidang kata sandi Administrator, dan klik Continue<\/code>.<\/p>\n
    \"customize-jenkins\"<\/a><\/p>\n
    Pada layar berikutnya, setup wizard akan menanyakan apakah Anda ingin menginstal plugin yang disarankan atau Anda ingin memilih plugin tertentu. Klik pada kotak Install suggested plugins<\/code>, dan proses instalasi akan segera dimulai.<\/p>\n
    \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
    Selanjutnya, Anda akan diminta untuk mengatur pengguna admin pertama. Isi informasi yang diperlukan dan klik Save and Continue.<\/code><\/p>\n
    \"jenkins<\/a><\/p>\n
    Halaman selanjutnya akan meminta Anda untuk mengatur URL untuk instance Jenkins Anda. Bidang ini akan diisi dengan URL yang dibuat secara otomatis.<\/p>\n
    \"jenkins<\/a><\/p>\n
    Konfirmasikan URL dengan mengklik tombol Save and Finish<\/code>, dan proses pengaturan akan selesai.<\/p>\n
    \"jenkins<\/a><\/p>\n
    Klik tombol Start using Jenkins<\/code>, dan Anda akan diarahkan ke dasbor Jenkins yang masuk sebagai pengguna admin yang Anda buat di salah satu langkah sebelumnya.<\/p>\n
    \"jenkins<\/a><\/p>\n
    Pada titik ini, Anda telah berhasil menginstal Jenkins di sistem Anda.<\/p>\n
    Kesimpulan<\/h2>\n
    Dalam tutorial ini, Anda telah belajar cara menginstal dan menyelesaikan konfigurasi awal Jenkins pada sistem Debian. Anda sekarang dapat mengunjungi halaman dokumentasi Jenkins<\/a> resmi dan mulai menjelajahi alur kerja dan model plug-in Jenkins.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    Jenkins adalah server otomatisasi open-source yang menawarkan cara mudah untuk mengatur jalur pengiriman\u00a0continuous integration dan…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1085,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[16,79,108,177],"class_list":["post-1084","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-debian","tag-debian","tag-debian-10","tag-java","tag-jenkins"],"yoast_head":"\nTutorial Install Jenkins di Debian 10 Linux - Linuxid<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-install-jenkins-di-debian-10-linux\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tutorial Install Jenkins di Debian 10 Linux - 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