{"id":1330,"date":"2019-10-11T04:59:45","date_gmt":"2019-10-10T21:59:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/?p=1330"},"modified":"2025-04-18T15:21:35","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T08:21:35","slug":"cara-install-dan-konfigurasi-jetty-java-http-server-di-debian-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/cara-install-dan-konfigurasi-jetty-java-http-server-di-debian-10\/","title":{"rendered":"Cara Install dan Konfigurasi Jetty JAVA http Server di Debian 10"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jetty adalah Java HTTP server free dan open-source yang dapat digunakan dalam berbagai proyek, baik dalam pengembangan maupun produksi.<\/p>\n

Jetty memiliki jejak kecil dalam memori, dapat disematkan, berfitur lengkap, dan mendukung SPDY, WebSocket, OSGi, JNDI, JAAS, dan banyak integrasi lainnya.\u00a0Jetty biasanya digunakan atau di integrasikan dengan satu atau beberapa produk aktif seperti Alfresco, Apache ActiveMQ, Apache Spark, Apache Maven, Red5 dan Hadoop.<\/p>\n

Dalam tutorial ini, kami akan menunjukkan kepada Anda bagaimana menginstal Jetty di Debian 10.<\/p>\n

Persyaratan Tutorial<\/h2>\n

Sebelum Mulai<\/h2>\n

Pertama, disarankan untuk memperbarui sistem Anda dengan versi terbaru. Anda dapat melakukannya dengan menjalankan perintah berikut:<\/p>\n

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y<\/pre>\n
Setelah sistem Anda diperbarui, restart sistem Anda untuk menerapkan perubahan konfigurasi.<\/p>\n
Instal Java<\/h2>\n
Jetty adalah aplikasi berbasis Java. Jadi, Anda perlu install Java<\/a> ke sistem Anda. Secara default, versi terbaru Java tersedia di repositori default Debian 10. Anda dapat menginstalnya dengan menjalankan perintah berikut:<\/p>\n
apt-get install default-jdk -y<\/pre>\n
Setelah instalasi selesai, Anda dapat memeriksa versi Java dengan perintah berikut:<\/p>\n
java --version<\/pre>\n
Anda akan mendapatkan output berikut:<\/p>\n
openjdk 11.0.3 2019-04-16
\nOpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.3+7-post-Debian-5)
\nOpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 11.0.3+7-post-Debian-5, mixed mode, sharing)
\n<\/pre>\n
Install Jetty<\/h2>\n
Secara default, Jetty tersedia di repositori default Debian 10. Anda dapat menginstalnya dengan menjalankan perintah berikut:<\/p>\n
apt-get install jetty9 -y<\/pre>\n
Setelah diinstal, periksa versi Jetty dengan perintah :<\/p>\n
apt show jetty9<\/pre>\n
Anda akan melihat output berikut:<\/p>\n
Package: jetty9
\nVersion: 9.4.15-1
\nPriority: optional
\nSection: java
\nMaintainer: Debian Java Maintainers <[email\u00a0protected]<\/a>>
\nInstalled-Size: 757 kB
\n<\/pre>\n
Selanjutnya, start layanan Jetty dan aktifkan untuk memulai setelah sistem reboot dengan perintah berikut:<\/p>\n
systemctl start jetty9
\n systemctl enable jetty9:<\/pre>\n
Anda juga dapat memeriksa status Jetty menggunakan perintah :<\/p>\n
systemctl status jetty9<\/pre>\n
Anda akan mendapatkan output kurang lebih seperti berikut :<\/p>\n
? jetty9.service - Jetty 9 Web Application Server
\n   Loaded: loaded (\/lib\/systemd\/system\/jetty9.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
\n   Active: active (running) since Sat 2019-09-28 02:47:55 UTC; 1min 11s ago
\n     Docs: https:\/\/www.eclipse.org\/jetty\/documentation\/current\/
\n Main PID: 1658 (java)
\n    Tasks: 24 (limit: 1138)
\n   Memory: 69.9M
\n   CGroup: \/system.slice\/jetty9.service
\n??1658 \/usr\/bin\/java -Djetty.home=\/usr\/share\/jetty9 -Djetty.base=\/usr\/share\/jetty9 -Djava.io.tmpdir=\/tmp -jar \/usr\/share\/jetty9\/star
\n
\nSep 28 02:48:12 debian jetty9[1658]: 2019-09-28 02:48:12.492:INFO:oejdp.ScanningAppProvider:main: Deployment monitor [file:\/\/\/var\/lib\/jetty9\/we
\nSep 28 02:48:14 debian jetty9[1658]: 2019-09-28 02:48:14.079:INFO:oeja.AnnotationConfiguration:main: Scanning elapsed time=16ms
\nSep 28 02:48:14 debian jetty9[1658]: 2019-09-28 02:48:14.602:INFO:oejshC.root:main: Warning: No org.apache.tomcat.JarScanner set in ServletCont
\nSep 28 02:48:15 debian jetty9[1658]: 2019-09-28 02:48:15.796:INFO:oajs.TldScanner:main: At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no 
\nSep 28 02:48:16 debian jetty9[1658]: 2019-09-28 02:48:16.312:INFO:oejs.session:main: DefaultSessionIdManager workerName=node0
\nSep 28 02:48:16 debian jetty9[1658]: 2019-09-28 02:48:16.315:INFO:oejs.session:main: No SessionScavenger set, using defaults
\nSep 28 02:48:16 debian jetty9[1658]: 2019-09-28 02:48:16.318:INFO:oejs.session:main: node0 Scavenging every 600000ms
\nSep 28 02:48:16 debian jetty9[1658]: 2019-09-28 02:48:16.587:INFO:oejsh.ContextHandler:main: Started o.e.j.w.WebAppContext@2f4948e4{root,\/,file
\nSep 28 02:48:16 debian jetty9[1658]: 2019-09-28 02:48:16.836:INFO:oejs.AbstractConnector:main: Started ServerConnector@18419dc8{HTTP\/1.1,[http\/
\nSep 28 02:48:16 debian jetty9[1658]: 2019-09-28 02:48:16.843:INFO:oejs.Server:main: Started @21109ms
\nlines 1-20\/20 (END)
\n<\/pre>\n
Konfigurasi Nginx sebagai\u00a0reverse proxy untuk Jetty<\/h2>\n
Secara default, Jetty berjalan pada port 8080<\/code>. Jadi Anda perlu mengkonfigurasi Nginx sebagai reverse proxy<\/a><\/em> untuk meneruskan permintaan dari port 80<\/code> ke 8080<\/code>.<\/p>\n
Untuk melakukannya, instal\u00a0web server Nginx dengan perintah berikut:<\/p>\n
apt-get install nginx -y<\/pre>\n
Selanjutnya, buat file konfigurasi virtual host<\/a> baru untuk Jetty dengan perintah berikut:<\/p>\n
nano \/etc\/nginx\/sites-available\/jetty.conf<\/pre>\n
Tambahkan baris berikut:<\/p>\n
upstream jetty {
\n  server 127.0.0.1:8080 weight=100 max_fails=5 fail_timeout=5;
\n}
\n
\nserver {
\n  listen          80;
\n  server_name     example.com;
\n
\n  location \/ {
\n        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
\n        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Server $host;
\n        proxy_pass http:\/\/jetty\/;
\n  }
\n}
\n<\/pre>\n
Simpan dan tutup file setelah Anda selesai. Kemudian, periksa Nginx untuk setiap kesalahan sintaks dengan perintah berikut:<\/p>\n
nginx -t<\/pre>\n
Anda akan melihat output berikut:<\/p>\n
nginx: the configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf syntax is ok
\nnginx: configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf test is successful
\n<\/pre>\n
Selanjutnya, aktifkan virtual\u00a0host Nginx dengan membuat symlink<\/a> ke sites-enabled<\/code> dan restart Nginx<\/a> service untuk menerapkan konfigurasi baru:<\/p>\n
sudo ln -s \/etc\/nginx\/sites-available\/jetty.conf \/etc\/nginx\/sites-enabled\/
\n systemctl restart nginx<\/pre>\n
Akses Jetty Web Interface<\/h2>\n
Sekarang, buka web browser dan ketik URL http:\/\/example.com. Anda akan diarahkan ke dasbor default Jetty di layar berikut:<\/p>\n
\"Konfigurasi<\/a><\/p>\n
Selamat! Anda telah berhasil menginstal dan mengkonfigurasi Jetty dengan Nginx pada Debian 10. Sekarang Anda dapat dengan mudah menggunakan aplikasi Java Anda dengan Jetty.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Jetty adalah Java HTTP server free dan open-source yang dapat digunakan dalam berbagai proyek, baik…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1331,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[16,79,108,210,14],"class_list":["post-1330","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-debian","tag-debian","tag-debian-10","tag-java","tag-jetty","tag-web-server"],"yoast_head":"\nCara Install dan Konfigurasi Jetty JAVA http Server di Debian 10 - Linuxid<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/cara-install-dan-konfigurasi-jetty-java-http-server-di-debian-10\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cara Install dan Konfigurasi Jetty JAVA http Server di Debian 10 - 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