{"id":1632,"date":"2019-06-10T23:44:31","date_gmt":"2019-06-10T16:44:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/?p=1632"},"modified":"2025-04-18T15:21:59","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T08:21:59","slug":"cara-install-dan-konfigurasi-couchdb-di-debian-9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/cara-install-dan-konfigurasi-couchdb-di-debian-9\/","title":{"rendered":"Cara Install dan Konfigurasi CouchDB di Debian 9"},"content":{"rendered":"

CouchDB adalah database NoSQL open-source yang fault-tolerant\u00a0yang dikelola oleh Apache Software Foundation.<\/p>\n

Server CouchDB menyimpan datanya dalam database bernama yang berisi dokumen dengan struktur JSON. Setiap dokumen terdiri dari sejumlah fields dan attachments. Kolom dapat menyertakan text, angka, lists, boolean, dan lainnya.\u00a0CouchDB merupakan RESTful HTTP API yang memungkinkan Anda membaca, membuat, mengedit, dan menghapus dokumen basis data.<\/p>\n

Dalam tutorial ini, kita akan membahas proses pemasangan versi terbaru CouchDB di\u00a0 Debian 9.<\/p>\n

Prasyarat<\/h2>\n

Sebelum melanjutkan dengan tutorial ini, pastikan Anda masuk sebagai pengguna dengan\u00a0hak istimewa sudo.<\/a><\/p>\n

Mengaktifkan repositori CouchDB<\/h2>\n

Paket .deb CouchDB tersedia dari repositori resmi Apache CouchDB . Untuk mengaktifkan repositori CouchDB dan mengimpor kunci GPG, jalankan perintah berikut:<\/p>\n

echo \"deb https:\/\/apache.bintray.com\/couchdb-deb bionic main\" | sudo tee -a \/etc\/apt\/sources.listcurl -L https:\/\/couchdb.apache.org\/repo\/bintray-pubkey.asc | sudo apt-key add -<\/pre>\n
Instal CouchDB di Debian<\/h2>\n
Setelah repositori diaktifkan, perbarui index paket apt dan instal CouchDB:<\/p>\n
sudo apt update
\nsudo apt install couchdb<\/pre>\n
Selama instalasi, Anda akan ditanya apakah Anda ingin menginstal CouchDB dalam mode standalone atau clustered. Kita akan menginstal CouchDB dalam mode standalone, yang berarti berada di satu server tunggal.<\/p>\n
\"couchdb<\/a><\/p>\n
Selanjutnya, Anda akan diberi opsi untuk mengatur alamat IP dari interface jaringan tempat CouchDB akan bind dari interface tersebut. Untuk pengaturan server tunggal biarkan default\u00a0127.0.0.0<\/code>. Jika Anda mengonfigurasi cluster, masukkan alamat IP atau ketik\u00a00.0.0.0<\/code>\u00a0yang akan menyebabkan CouchDB bind ke semua antarmuka jaringan.<\/p>\n
\"couchdb<\/a><\/p>\n
Pada prompt berikutnya set kata sandi admin. Sangat disarankan untuk mengatur kata sandi yang akan mengeluarkan CouchDB dari mode \u201cadmin party\u201d yang tidak aman. Jika Anda membiarkan bidang ini kosong, pengguna admin tidak akan dibuat.<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n
Terakhir, konfirmasikan kata sandi dan instalasi CouchDB akan dilanjutkan.<\/p>\n
\"couchdb<\/a><\/p>\n
Verifikasi Instalasi CouchDB<\/h2>\n
Untuk memverifikasi apakah instalasi telah selesai dengan sukses, jalankan perintah\u00a0curl<\/code>\u00a0<\/a>berikut yang akan mencetak informasi database CouchDB dalam format JSON:<\/p>\n
 curl http:\/\/127.0.0.1:5984\/<\/pre>\n
Outputnya akan terlihat seperti ini:<\/p>\n
{  
\n   \"couchdb\":\"Welcome\",
\n   \"version\":\"2.3.1\",
\n   \"git_sha\":\"c298091a4\",
\n   \"uuid\":\"370903b5400643c2979838f5b68348c1\",
\n   \"features\":[  
\n      \"pluggable-storage-engines\",
\n      \"scheduler\"
\n   ],
\n   \"vendor\":{  
\n      \"name\":\"The Apache Software Foundation\"
\n   }
\n}
\n<\/pre>\n
Untuk kejelasan output diformat.<\/p>\n
Jika Anda lebih suka GUI, Anda dapat mengakses antarmuka berbasis web CouchDB, Fauxton di:<\/p>\n
http:\/\/127.0.0.1:5984\/_utils\/
\n<\/pre>\n
\"couchdb<\/a><\/p>\n
Kesimpulan<\/h2>\n
Anda telah belajar cara menginstal CouchDB di Debian 9. Langkah Anda selanjutnya bisa mengunjungi Dokumentasi\u00a0Apache CouchDB<\/a>\u00a0dan menemukan informasi lebih lanjut tentang topik ini.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
CouchDB adalah database NoSQL open-source yang fault-tolerant\u00a0yang dikelola oleh Apache Software Foundation. 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