{"id":1675,"date":"2019-05-30T02:51:20","date_gmt":"2019-05-29T19:51:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/?p=1675"},"modified":"2025-04-18T15:21:59","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T08:21:59","slug":"cara-reboot-sistem-linux-melalui-baris-perintah","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/cara-reboot-sistem-linux-melalui-baris-perintah\/","title":{"rendered":"Cara Reboot Sistem Linux Melalui Baris Perintah"},"content":{"rendered":"

Terkadang ketika men-debug suatu masalah atau memperbarui kernel, Anda mungkin perlu me-reboot sistem Linux. Jika Anda memiliki server tanpa GUI, Anda perlu tahu cara me-restart sistem dari baris perintah.<\/p>\n

Pada distribusi Linux modern, utilitas systemctl<\/code> menggantikan sebagian besar perintah manajemen daya yang digunakan dalam distribusi Linux yang lebih lama dengan sysvinit<\/code>. Perintah lama\u00a0reboot<\/code> dan shutdown<\/code>\u00a0adalah alias untuk systemctl<\/code> dan masih tersedia di sistem untuk alasan kompatibilitas.<\/p>\n

Dalam tutorial ini, kami akan menunjukkan kepada Anda bagaimana menggunakan perintah systemctl<\/code> dan shutdown<\/code> untuk me-reboot mesin Linux Anda. Perintah harus dijalankan sebagai root atau pengguna dengan hak akses sudo<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Cara Reboot Linux menggunakan perintah Systemctl<\/h2>\n

Untuk reboot sistem Linux Anda, jalankan utilitas systemctl<\/code> dengan perintah reboot<\/code>:<\/p>\n

sudo systemctl reboot<\/pre>\n
Sistem akan segera restart setelah Anda menekan tombol\u00a0Enter<\/code>.<\/p>\n
Ketika reboot dimulai, semua pengguna dan proses yang masuk akan diberi tahu bahwa sistem akan segera down, dan tidak ada login yang diizinkan sebelum proses reboot selesai.<\/p>\n
Untuk mencegah perintah reboot mengirim pesan, jalankan perintah dengan opsi --no-wall<\/code>:<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl --no-wall reboot<\/pre>\n
Jika Anda ingin mengatur pesan khusus yang menjelaskan alasan reboot, gunakan opsi --message=<\/code>:<\/p>\n
sudo systemctl --message=\"Upgrade Hardware\" reboot<\/pre>\n
Pesan berikut akan ditampilkan di log:<\/p>\n
System is rebooting (Upgrade Hardware)<\/pre>\n
Cara Reboot Linux menggunakan Perintah shutdown<\/h2>\n
Untuk me-reboot sistem Linux Anda gunakan perintah shutdown<\/code> <\/a>dengan opsi -r<\/code>:<\/p>\n
sudo shutdown -r<\/pre>\n
Secara default, sistem akan di-reboot setelah 1 menit, tetapi Anda dapat menentukan waktu yang tepat kapan Anda ingin sistem di-reboot.<\/p>\n
Argumen waktu<\/a> dapat memiliki dua format berbeda. Ini bisa menjadi waktu absolut dalam format hh:mm<\/code> dan waktu relatif dalam format +m<\/code> di mana m<\/code> adalah jumlah menit yang dimulai ketika kita menekan Enter<\/code>.<\/p>\n
Contoh berikut akan menjadwalkan reboot sistem pada 10 pagi:<\/p>\n
sudo shutdown -r 10:00<\/pre>\n
Contoh berikut akan menjadwalkan reboot sistem dalam kurun waktu 5 menit dari sekarang:<\/p>\n
sudo shutdown -r +5<\/pre>\n
Untuk mematikan sistem Anda segera setelah menekan tombol Enter<\/code>, gunakan opsi\u00a0+0<\/code>, menggunakan opsi +0 sama juga dengan opsi now<\/code> :<\/p>\n
sudo shutdown -r now<\/pre>\n
Untuk menyiarkan pesan khusus bersamaan dengan notifikasi shutdown standar, ketik pesan Anda setelah argumen waktu.<\/p>\n
Perintah berikut, akan mematikan sistem dalam 10 menit dari sekarang dan memberi tahu pengguna bahwa ada upgrade hardware yang akan dilakukan:<\/p>\n
sudo shutdown -r +10 \"Upgrade Hardware\"<\/pre>\n
Penting untuk menyebutkan bahwa saat menentukan pesan dinding khusus, Anda juga harus menentukan argumen waktu.<\/p>\n
Jika Anda telah dijadwalkan untuk reboot dan Anda ingin membatalkannya, jalankan perintah shutdown<\/code> dengan opsi -c<\/code>:<\/p>\n
sudo shutdown -c<\/pre>\n
Anda juga dapat menyiarkan pesan yang menjelaskan mengapa reboot dibatalkan:<\/p>\n
sudo shutdown -c \"Upgrade Hardware Untuk Hari Ini Batal\"<\/pre>\n
Kesimpulan<\/h2>\n
Dalam tutorial ini, kami telah menunjukkan kepada Anda cara me-reboot mesin Linux Anda dari baris perintah.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Terkadang ketika men-debug suatu masalah atau memperbarui kernel, Anda mungkin perlu me-reboot sistem Linux. Jika…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1676,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[72],"class_list":["post-1675","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-terminal","tag-linux-terminal"],"yoast_head":"\nCara Reboot Sistem Linux Melalui Baris Perintah - Linuxid<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-reboot-sistem-linux-melalui-baris-perintah\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cara Reboot Sistem Linux Melalui Baris Perintah - Linuxid\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Terkadang ketika men-debug suatu masalah atau memperbarui kernel, Anda mungkin perlu me-reboot sistem Linux. 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