{"id":1732,"date":"2019-05-13T16:12:53","date_gmt":"2019-05-13T09:12:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/?p=1732"},"modified":"2025-04-18T15:22:00","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T08:22:00","slug":"cara-install-dan-konfigurasi-couchdb-di-ubuntu-18-04","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/cara-install-dan-konfigurasi-couchdb-di-ubuntu-18-04\/","title":{"rendered":"Cara Install dan Konfigurasi CouchDB di Ubuntu 18.04"},"content":{"rendered":"

CouchDB adalah database NoSQL open-source yang fault-tolerant\u00a0yang dikelola oleh Apache Software Foundation.<\/p>\n

Server CouchDB menyimpan datanya dalam database bernama yang berisi dokumen dengan struktur JSON. Setiap dokumen terdiri dari sejumlah fields dan attachments. Kolom dapat menyertakan text, angka, lists, boolean, dan lainnya.\u00a0CouchDB merupakan RESTful HTTP API yang memungkinkan Anda membaca, membuat, mengedit, dan menghapus dokumen basis data.<\/p>\n

Dalam tutorial ini, kita akan membahas proses pemasangan versi terbaru CouchDB di Ubuntu 18.04.<\/p>\n

Prasyarat<\/h2>\n

Sebelum melanjutkan dengan tutorial ini, pastikan Anda masuk sebagai pengguna dengan hak istimewa sudo.<\/a><\/p>\n

Mengaktifkan repositori CouchDB<\/h2>\n

Mulai dengan menambahkan GPG key CouchDB ke sistem Anda menggunakan perintah berikut:<\/p>\n

curl -L https:\/\/couchdb.apache.org\/repo\/bintray-pubkey.asc | sudo apt-key add -<\/pre>\n
Setelah kunci diimpor, tambahkan repositori CouchDB dengan:<\/p>\n
echo \"deb https:\/\/apache.bintray.com\/couchdb-deb bionic main\" | sudo tee -a \/etc\/apt\/sources.list<\/pre>\n
Menginstal CouchDB di Ubuntu<\/h2>\n
Setelah repositori diaktifkan, perbarui index paket apt dan instal CouchDB:<\/p>\n
sudo apt update
\nsudo apt install couchdb<\/pre>\n
Selama instalasi, Anda akan ditanya apakah Anda ingin menginstal CouchDB dalam mode standalone atau clustered. Kita akan menginstal CouchDB dalam mode standalone, yang berarti berada di satu server tunggal.<\/p>\n
\"couchdb-select-mode\"<\/a><\/p>\n
Selanjutnya, Anda akan diberi opsi untuk mengatur alamat IP dari interface jaringan tempat CouchDB akan bind dari interface tersebut. Untuk pengaturan server tunggal biarkan default 127.0.0.0<\/code>. Jika Anda mengonfigurasi cluster, masukkan alamat IP atau ketik 0.0.0.0<\/code> yang akan menyebabkan CouchDB bind ke semua antarmuka jaringan.<\/p>\n
\"couchdb-select-mode\"<\/a><\/p>\n
Pada prompt berikutnya set kata sandi admin. Sangat disarankan untuk mengatur kata sandi yang akan mengeluarkan CouchDB dari mode \u201cadmin party\u201d yang tidak aman. Jika Anda membiarkan bidang ini kosong, pengguna admin tidak akan dibuat.<\/p>\n
\"couchdb-create-admin\"<\/a><\/p>\n
Terakhir, konfirmasikan kata sandi dan instalasi CouchDB akan dilanjutkan.<\/p>\n
\"couchdb<\/a><\/p>\n
Verifikasi Instalasi CouchDB<\/h2>\n
Untuk memverifikasi apakah instalasi telah selesai dengan sukses, jalankan perintah curl<\/code> <\/a>berikut yang akan mencetak informasi database CouchDB dalam format JSON:<\/p>\n
 curl http:\/\/127.0.0.1:5984\/<\/pre>\n
Outputnya akan terlihat seperti ini:<\/p>\n
{  
\n   \"couchdb\":\"Welcome\",
\n   \"version\":\"2.3.1\",
\n   \"git_sha\":\"07ea0c7\",
\n   \"uuid\":\"1d2074b5eb428c30240e0c7384036acf\",
\n   \"features\":[  
\n      \"pluggable-storage-engines\",
\n      \"scheduler\"
\n   ],
\n   \"vendor\":{  
\n      \"name\":\"The Apache Software Foundation\"
\n   }
\n}<\/pre>\n
Untuk kejelasan output diformat.<\/p>\n
Jika Anda lebih suka GUI, Anda dapat mengakses antarmuka berbasis web CouchDB, Fauxton di:<\/p>\n
http:\/\/127.0.0.1:5984\/_utils\/<\/pre>\n
\"couchdb<\/a><\/p>\n
Kesimpulan<\/h2>\n
Anda telah belajar cara menginstal CouchDB Ubuntu 18.04. Langkah Anda selanjutnya bisa mengunjungi Dokumentasi Apache CouchDB<\/a> dan menemukan informasi lebih lanjut tentang topik ini.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
CouchDB adalah database NoSQL open-source yang fault-tolerant\u00a0yang dikelola oleh Apache Software Foundation. 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