{"id":1777,"date":"2019-04-27T20:00:14","date_gmt":"2019-04-27T13:00:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/?p=1777"},"modified":"2025-04-18T15:22:14","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T08:22:14","slug":"cara-memantau-suhu-cpu-dan-gpu-di-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/cara-memantau-suhu-cpu-dan-gpu-di-linux\/","title":{"rendered":"Cara Memantau Suhu CPU dan GPU di Linux"},"content":{"rendered":"

Karena Steam (termasuk Steam Play, alias Proton) dan perkembangan lainnya, GNU \/ Linux menjadi platform permainan pilihan bagi pengguna komputer setiap hari. Sejumlah besar pengguna juga beralih ke GNU \/ Linux ketika perlu tugas-tugas yang menuntut komputasi yang memakan sumber daya lainnya seperti mengedit video atau desain grafis (Kdenlive dan Blender adalah contoh program yang bagus untuk ini).<\/p>\n

Anda pasti bertanya-tanya seberapa panas CPU dan GPU komputer untuk melakukan tugas komputasi ini (bahkan lebih jika Anda melakukan overclocking). Jika itu masalahnya, teruslah membaca. Kami akan melihat beberapa perintah yang sangat sederhana untuk memonitor temperatur CPU dan GPU.<\/p>\n

Perangkat yang gunakan adalah PC build up dengan GPU (Graphic Processing Unit) MSI GTX 6GB dan dua layar (satu set TV LED Full HD 1080p) yang memungkinkan saya untuk menggunakan satu untuk bermain game dan yang lainnya untuk mengawasi suhu. Juga, karena saya menggunakan kubuntu, yang merupakan variasi lain dari Ubuntu dan masih turunan Ubuntu.<\/p>\n

Untuk memantau perilaku CPU dan GPU, kami akan menggunakan perintah watch<\/code>yang berguna untuk melakukan pembacaan dinamis setiap detik.<\/p>\n

Memonitor Temperatur CPU di Linux<\/h2>\n

Untuk memantau temperatur CPU, kami akan menggunakan kombinasi command\u00a0watch<\/code>\u00a0dengan command\u00a0sensors<\/code>. untuk melakukan installasi command sensors silahkan ketika :<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get install lm-sensors<\/pre>\n
\"terminal
terminal lm-sensors<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
dan kemudian untuk command kombinasi memonitor cpu gunakann perintah :<\/p>\n
watch -n 2 sensors<\/pre>\n
dan berikut adalah output untuk command di atas.<\/p>\n
Every 2,0s: sensors
\n
\niwlwifi-virtual-0
\nAdapter: Virtual device
\ntemp1:        +38.0\u00b0C
\n
\nacpitz-virtual-0
\nAdapter: Virtual device
\ntemp1:        +26.8\u00b0C  (crit = +119.0\u00b0C)
\ntemp2:        +28.8\u00b0C  (crit = +119.0\u00b0C)
\n
\ncoretemp-isa-0000
\nAdapter: ISA adapter
\nPackage id 0:  +37.0\u00b0C  (high = +82.0\u00b0C, crit = +100.0\u00b0C)
\nCore 0:        +35.0\u00b0C  (high = +82.0\u00b0C, crit = +100.0\u00b0C)
\nCore 1:        +35.0\u00b0C  (high = +82.0\u00b0C, crit = +100.0\u00b0C)
\nCore 2:        +33.0\u00b0C  (high = +82.0\u00b0C, crit = +100.0\u00b0C)
\nCore 3:        +36.0\u00b0C  (high = +82.0\u00b0C, crit = +100.0\u00b0C)
\nCore 4:        +37.0\u00b0C  (high = +82.0\u00b0C, crit = +100.0\u00b0C)
\nCore 5:        +35.0\u00b0C  (high = +82.0\u00b0C, crit = +100.0\u00b0C)
\nCore 6:        +34.0\u00b0C  (high = +82.0\u00b0C, crit = +100.0\u00b0C)
\nCore 7:        +35.0\u00b0C  (high = +82.0\u00b0C, crit = +100.0\u00b0C)
\n<\/pre>\n
Di antara hal-hal lain, kami mendapatkan informasi berikut:<\/p>\n
    \n
  • Suhu penggunaan CPU tertinggi saat ini adalah 37.0\u00baC<\/li>\n
  • Nilai yang lebih tinggi dari 82,0\u00b0C dianggap tinggi.<\/li>\n
  • Nilai di atas 100.0\u00baC dianggap critical.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    Memonitor Temperatur GPU di Linux<\/h2>\n
    Mari kita beralih ke kartu grafis sekarang. Saya belum pernah menggunakan kartu grafis khusus AMD, jadi saya akan fokus pada kartu grafis Nvidia. Hal pertama yang harus dilakukan adalah mengunduh driver saat ini yang sesuai melalui Additional Drivers<\/em> di Ubuntu.<\/p>\n
    Di Ubuntu, buka Software & Updates<\/em>\u00a0>\u00a0Additional Drivers<\/em>\u00a0 dan pilih driver yang terbaru. Selain itu, Anda dapat menambah \/ mengaktifkan ppa resmi untuk kartu grafis (baik melalui baris perintah atau melalui Software & Updates<\/em>\u00a0>\u00a0Other Software<\/em>). Setelah instal driver, Anda dapat menggunakan aplikasi gui Nvidia X Server bersama dengan utilitas baris perintah nvidia-smi (Nvidia System Management Interface<\/em>). Jadi kita akan menggunakan watch<\/code>\u00a0dan\u00a0nvidia-smi<\/code>:<\/p>\n
    watch -n 2 nvidia-smi<\/pre>\n
    Every 2,0s: nvidia-smi
\n
\nFri Apr 26 20:45:30 2019
\n+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
\n| Nvidia-SMI 418.56       Driver Version: 418.56       CUDA Version: 10.1     |
\n|-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
\n| GPU  Name        Persistence-M| Bus-Id        Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
\n| Fan  Temp  Perf  Pwr:Usage\/Cap|         Memory-Usage | GPU-Util  Compute M. |
\n|===============================+======================+======================|
\n|   0  GeForce GTX 106...  Off  | 00000000:01:00.0  On |       N\/A |
\n|  0%   54C    P8    10W \/ 120W |    348MiB \/  6077MiB |      4%      Default |
\n+-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
\n
\n+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
\n| Processes:GPU Memory |
\n|  GPU       PID   Type   Process name       Usage      |
\n|=============================================================================|
\n|    0       923      G   \/usr\/lib\/xorg\/Xorg     131MiB |
\n|    0      1956      G   kwin_x11     37MiB |
\n|    0      1963      G   \/usr\/bin\/krunner        14MiB |
\n|    0      1968      G   \/usr\/bin\/plasmashell    65MiB |
\n|    0      5356      G   \/usr\/lib\/vmware\/bin\/vmware-vmx     97MiB |
\n|    0      6722      G   \/usr\/lib\/firefox\/firefox 3MiB |
\n+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
\n<\/pre>\n
    Dari data output tersebut, kita mendapatkan informasi berikut tentang kartu grafis:<\/p>\n
      \n
    • GPU saat ini menggunakan driver open source versi 418.56.<\/li>\n
    • Temperatur GPU saat ini adalah 54.0\u00baC \u2013 dengan kipas sebesar 0% dari kapasitasnya.
      konsumsi daya sangat rendah: hanya 10W.<\/li>\n
    • Dari 6 GB vram (video random access memory<\/em>), dan hanya menggunakan 348 MB.<\/li>\n
    • vram yang digunakan sedang diambil oleh enam proses yang ID-nya \u2013 masing-masing \u2013 923, 1956, 1963, 1968, 5356 dan 6722.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      Sebagian besar fakta \/ nilai ini menunjukkan bahwa kita tidak memainkan game yang menghabiskan sumber daya atau berurusan dengan beban kerja yang berat. Jika kami mulai bermain game, memproses video (atau sejenisnya), nilainya akan mulai naik.<\/p>\n
      Kesimpulan<\/h3>\n
      Meskipun ada alat-alat gui, saya menemukan dua perintah ini sangat berguna untuk memeriksa perangkat keras Anda secara real time.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      Karena Steam (termasuk Steam Play, alias Proton) dan perkembangan lainnya, GNU \/ Linux menjadi platform…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1778,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[258,259,72],"class_list":["post-1777","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-terminal","tag-cpu","tag-gpu","tag-linux-terminal"],"yoast_head":"\nCara Memantau Suhu CPU dan GPU di Linux - Linuxid<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-memantau-suhu-cpu-dan-gpu-di-linux\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cara Memantau Suhu CPU dan GPU di Linux - Linuxid\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Karena Steam (termasuk Steam Play, alias Proton) dan perkembangan lainnya, GNU \/ Linux menjadi platform…\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-memantau-suhu-cpu-dan-gpu-di-linux\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Linuxid\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-04-27T13:00:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-04-18T08:22:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/switch-graphics-card.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"897\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"506\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"xsand\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Ditulis oleh\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"xsand\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimasi waktu membaca\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 menit\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-memantau-suhu-cpu-dan-gpu-di-linux\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-memantau-suhu-cpu-dan-gpu-di-linux\/\",\"name\":\"Cara Memantau Suhu CPU dan GPU di Linux - 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