{"id":1833,"date":"2019-04-07T04:04:02","date_gmt":"2019-04-06T21:04:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/?p=1833"},"modified":"2025-04-18T15:22:14","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T08:22:14","slug":"tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/","title":{"rendered":"Tutorial Cara Install dan Setup Wine di Ubuntu 18.04"},"content":{"rendered":"

Wine adalah aplikasi kompatibilitas open-source yang memungkinkan Anda untuk menjalankan aplikasi Windows pada sistem operasi Unix-like seperti Linux, FreeBSD, dan macOS. Wine adalah singkatan dari W<\/strong>ine I<\/strong>s N<\/strong>ot an E<\/strong>mulator.<\/p>\n

Wine adalah antarmuka yang menerjemahkan panggilan sistem Windows menjadi panggilan POSIX setara yang digunakan oleh Linux dan sistem operasi berbasis Unix lainnya. Singkatnya Anda tidak perlu install seluruh sistem operasi Windows untuk menjalankan aplikasi Windows.<\/p>\n

Memang, Wine tidak selalu merupakan opsi terbaik untuk menjalankan program Windows di Linux. Tidak semua aplikasi Windows akan berjalan di Wine, bahkan jika bisa berjalan, aplikasi tersebut mungkin tidak berfungsi seperti biasanya. Basis data Wine AppDB berisi daftar aplikasi yang telah diuji dan dikonfirmasi berfungsi sebagai mestinya di Wine.<\/p>\n

Anda juga dapat menggunakan alat virtualisasi seperti VirtualBox<\/a>\u00a0atau VMware<\/a>, tetapi mereka membutuhkan lebih banyak sumber daya sistem dan instalasi Windows.<\/p>\n

Tutorial ini, menjelaskan cara menginstal Wine di Ubuntu 18.04. Kami akan menunjukkan kepada Anda cara menginstal distro stable versi 3.0 dan versi terbaru Wine 4.0. Instruksi yang sama berlaku untuk Ubuntu 16.04 dan distribusi berbasis Ubuntu, termasuk Linux Mint dan Elementary OS.<\/p>\n

Persiapan<\/h2>\n

Untuk melanjutkan Tutorial Cara Install dan Setup Wine di sistem Ubuntu, Anda harus log in sebagai pengguna dengan hak akses sudo<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Install Wine 3.0 di Ubuntu<\/h2>\n

Paket Wine termasuk dalam repositori default Ubuntu dan dapat dengan mudah diinstal dengan\u00a0apt<\/code>\u00a0package manager. Cara berikut adalah cara termudah untuk menginstal Wine di Ubuntu, namun versi yang termasuk dalam repositori mungkin sedikit tertinggal dari versi terbaru Wine.<\/p>\n

Mulai dengan memperbarui package list di sistem Ubuntu Anda dengan mengetik :<\/p>\n

sudo apt update<\/pre>\n
Selanjutnya Install Wine dengan mengetik perintah<\/p>\n
sudo apt install wine64<\/pre>\n
Setelah proses instalasi Wine selesai, gunakan perintah\u00a0wine --version<\/code>\u00a0untuk melihat versi Wine :<\/p>\n
wine --version<\/pre>\n
Pada saat penulisan artikel ini, versi terbaru dari Wine yang tersedia untuk Ubuntu 18.04 di Ubuntu repositories<\/a> adalah versi\u00a03.0<\/code>.<\/p>\n
wine-3.0 (Ubuntu 3.0-1ubuntu1)<\/pre>\n
Install Wine 4.0 di Ubuntu<\/h2>\n
Di bagian ini, kami akan memberikan petunjuk langkah demi langkah tentang cara memasang Wine versi 4.0 di Ubuntu 18.04.<\/p>\n
Pertama, impor kunci GPG dari repositori WineHQ ke sistem Anda menggunakan\u00a0perintah wget <\/a>:<\/span><\/p>\n
wget -qO- https:\/\/dl.winehq.org\/wine-builds\/winehq.key | sudo apt-key add -<\/pre>\n
Tambahkan repositori WineHQ dengan menjalankan perintah berikut:<\/p>\n
sudo apt-add-repository 'deb http:\/\/dl.winehq.org\/wine-builds\/ubuntu\/ bionic main'
\n
\nsudo apt-get update && sudo apt install software-properties-common<\/pre>\n
Instal paket Wine 4.0 dengan mengetik:<\/p>\n
sudo apt-get install --install-recommends winehq-stable<\/pre>\n
Verifikasi instalasi Wine dengan mengetik:<\/p>\n
wine --version<\/pre>\n
Outputnya akan terlihat seperti ini:<\/p>\n
wine-4.0<\/pre>\n
Konfigurasi Wine<\/h2>\n
Untuk mengkonfigurasi Wine, jalankan perintah winecfg<\/code>\u00a0di terminal Anda, perintah ini akan menginstal Mono dan Gecko dan mengatur Wine environment:<\/p>\n
winecfg<\/pre>\n
Dialog akan muncul menanyakan apakah Anda ingin menginstal mono.<\/p>\n
\"Setup<\/p>\n
Install Notepad++<\/h2>\n
Sekarang Wine sudah diinstal dan dikonfigurasi, kami akan menunjukkan kepada Anda cara menginstal aplikasi Windows di Ubuntu Anda.<\/p>\n
Dalam tutorial ini, kita akan menginstal Notepad++, yang merupakan salah satu editor teks paling populer di kalangan pengguna Windows. Buka browser<\/a>\u00a0dan download file instalasi Notepad++ dari Notepad++ download page<\/a>.<\/p>\n
Setelah download selesai, mulailah instalasi dengan mengklik kanan pada file .exe<\/code> dan memilih \u201cOpen With Wine Windows Program Loader\u201d.<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
Wizard instalasi akan mulai, pilih bahasa dan instal Notepad++ dengan cara yang sama seperti Anda menginstal aplikasi apa pun di komputer Windows Anda.<\/p>\n
Aplikasi Windows diinstal di direktori ~\/.wine\/drive_c\/<\/code>.<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
Untuk memulai editor Notepad ++ navigasikan ke menu direktori\u00a0~\/.wine\/drive_c\/Program Files (x86)\/Notepad++<\/code>.<\/p>\n
\"ubuntu<\/p>\n
Kemudian klik dua kali di file\u00a0notepad++.exe<\/code>.<\/p>\n
\"ubuntu<\/p>\n
Kesimpulan<\/h2>\n
Anda telah berhasil menginstal dan mengonfigurasi Wine di desktop Ubuntu 18.04 Anda. Kami juga telah menunjukkan kepada Anda cara menginstal dan memulai aplikasi Windows di Wine. Untuk melihat daftar aplikasi yang dapat berjalan dengan baik di Wine silahkan kunjungi\u00a0Wine AppDB<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Wine adalah aplikasi kompatibilitas open-source yang memungkinkan Anda untuk menjalankan aplikasi Windows pada sistem operasi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1834,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[9,129,24,244],"class_list":["post-1833","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ubuntu","tag-ubuntu","tag-ubuntu-18-04","tag-virtualization","tag-wine"],"yoast_head":"\nTutorial Cara Install dan Setup Wine di Ubuntu 18.04 - Linuxid<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tutorial Cara Install dan Setup Wine di Ubuntu 18.04 - Linuxid\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Wine adalah aplikasi kompatibilitas open-source yang memungkinkan Anda untuk menjalankan aplikasi Windows pada sistem operasi…\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Linuxid\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-04-06T21:04:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-04-18T08:22:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Tutorial-Cara-Install-dan-Setup-Wine-di-Ubuntu-18.04.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"530\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"xsand\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Ditulis oleh\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"xsand\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimasi waktu membaca\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 menit\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/\",\"name\":\"Tutorial Cara Install dan Setup Wine di Ubuntu 18.04 - Linuxid\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Tutorial-Cara-Install-dan-Setup-Wine-di-Ubuntu-18.04.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-04-06T21:04:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-04-18T08:22:14+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#\/schema\/person\/e6642d26041eab9fef2677e204e89d79\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Tutorial-Cara-Install-dan-Setup-Wine-di-Ubuntu-18.04.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Tutorial-Cara-Install-dan-Setup-Wine-di-Ubuntu-18.04.jpg\",\"width\":1000,\"height\":530},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Beranda\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Tutorial Cara Install dan Setup Wine di Ubuntu 18.04\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/\",\"name\":\"Linuxid\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"id\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#\/schema\/person\/e6642d26041eab9fef2677e204e89d79\",\"name\":\"xsand\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cc8513768e15fa0758099a0ba5b898f3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cc8513768e15fa0758099a0ba5b898f3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"xsand\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/author\/xsand\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Tutorial Cara Install dan Setup Wine di Ubuntu 18.04 - Linuxid","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/","og_locale":"id_ID","og_type":"article","og_title":"Tutorial Cara Install dan Setup Wine di Ubuntu 18.04 - Linuxid","og_description":"Wine adalah aplikasi kompatibilitas open-source yang memungkinkan Anda untuk menjalankan aplikasi Windows pada sistem operasi…","og_url":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/","og_site_name":"Linuxid","article_published_time":"2019-04-06T21:04:02+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-04-18T08:22:14+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1000,"height":530,"url":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Tutorial-Cara-Install-dan-Setup-Wine-di-Ubuntu-18.04.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"xsand","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Ditulis oleh":"xsand","Estimasi waktu membaca":"3 menit"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/","url":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/","name":"Tutorial Cara Install dan Setup Wine di Ubuntu 18.04 - Linuxid","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Tutorial-Cara-Install-dan-Setup-Wine-di-Ubuntu-18.04.jpg","datePublished":"2019-04-06T21:04:02+00:00","dateModified":"2025-04-18T08:22:14+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#\/schema\/person\/e6642d26041eab9fef2677e204e89d79"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"id","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"id","@id":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Tutorial-Cara-Install-dan-Setup-Wine-di-Ubuntu-18.04.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Tutorial-Cara-Install-dan-Setup-Wine-di-Ubuntu-18.04.jpg","width":1000,"height":530},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/tutorial-cara-install-dan-setup-wine-di-ubuntu-18-04\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Beranda","item":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Tutorial Cara Install dan Setup Wine di Ubuntu 18.04"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#website","url":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/","name":"Linuxid","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"id"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#\/schema\/person\/e6642d26041eab9fef2677e204e89d79","name":"xsand","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"id","@id":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cc8513768e15fa0758099a0ba5b898f3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cc8513768e15fa0758099a0ba5b898f3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"xsand"},"url":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/author\/xsand\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1833"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1833\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3005,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1833\/revisions\/3005"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1834"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1833"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}