{"id":2010,"date":"2025-04-18T16:08:11","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T09:08:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/?p=2010"},"modified":"2025-04-18T16:08:11","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T09:08:11","slug":"cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/","title":{"rendered":"Cara Membuat User Sudo di CentOS"},"content":{"rendered":"

Perintah\u00a0sudo<\/strong>\u00a0(kependekan dari\u00a0Super-user do<\/em>) adalah program yang dirancang untuk memungkinkan pengguna biasa (bukan root) untuk mengeksekusi perintah dengan hak akses tanpa batas, yang hanya bisa di lakukan oleh pengguna root (Super Administrator).<\/p>\n

Dalam panduan ini, kami akan menunjukkan cara membuat pengguna baru pada sistem CentOS dan memberikannya hak akses sudo pada pengguna biasa.<\/p>\n

Anda dapat menggunakan akun pengguna ini untuk menjalankan perintah administratif tanpa perlu masuk ke PC atau server CentOS Anda sebagai pengguna root.<\/p>\n

Membuat\u00a0User Sudo<\/h2>\n

Secara default pada CentOS, pengguna di grup wheel<\/code>\u00a0akan diberikan akses sudo. Jika Anda ingin mengonfigurasi sudo untuk pengguna yang ada, cukup tambahkan pengguna Anda ke grup wheel<\/code>, seperti yang ditunjukkan pada langkah 4.<\/p>\n

Ikuti langkah-langkah di bawah ini untuk membuat pengguna sudo di server CentOS Anda:<\/p>\n

1. Log in ke server dengan SSH<\/h3>\n

Mulailah dengan masuk ke server CentOS Anda sebagai pengguna root.<\/p>\n

ssh root@server_ip_address<\/pre>\n
2. Buat akun pengguna baru<\/h3>\n
Buat akun pengguna baru menggunakan perintah useradd.<\/a><\/p>\n
useradd namabaru<\/pre>\n
Ganti\u00a0namabaru<\/code> dengan nama pengguna yang ingin Anda buat.<\/p>\n
3. Tetapkan kata sandi pengguna<\/h3>\n
Gunakan perintah passwd<\/code> untuk mengatur kata sandi untuk pengguna baru.<\/p>\n
passwd namabaru<\/pre>\n
Anda akan diminta untuk mengonfirmasi kata sandi. Pastikan untuk menggunakan kata sandi yang kuat.<\/p>\n
Changing password for user namabaru. 
\n
\nNew password: 
\nRetype new password: 
\n
\npasswd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.<\/pre>\n
4. Tambahkan Pengguna Baru ke Grup sudo<\/h3>\n
Secara default pada sistem CentOS, anggota grup wheel<\/code>\u00a0diberikan akses sudo. Untuk menambahkan pengguna baru (atau pengguna lama) ke grup wheel<\/code>\u00a0ketik perintah:<\/p>\n
usermod -aG wheel username<\/pre>\n
Cara menggunakan Sudo<\/h2>\n
Beralih ke pengguna yang baru dibuat:<\/p>\n
su - username<\/pre>\n
Untuk menggunakan sudo, cukup awali perintah dengan sudo<\/code>\u00a0dan spasi.<\/p>\n
sudo [COMMAND]<\/pre>\n
Misalnya, untuk melihat daftar isi direktori<\/a> \/root<\/code>\u00a0, maka gunakan perintah:<\/p>\n
sudo ls -l \/root<\/pre>\n
Jika ini adalah pertama kali Anda menggunakan sudo, maka Anda akan melihat pesan banner berikut dan Anda akan diminta memasukkan kata sandi untuk akun pengguna.<\/p>\n
We trust you have received the usual lecture from the local System
\nAdministrator. It usually boils down to these three things:
\n
\n    #1) Respect the privacy of others.
\n    #2) Think before you type.
\n    #3) With great power comes great responsibility.
\n
\n[sudo] password for username:<\/pre>\n
Kesimpulan<\/h2>\n
Anda telah berhasil membuat pengguna sudo di sistem CentOS. Anda sekarang dapat menggunakan pengguna ini untuk melakukan tugas administratif di server yang menuntuk hak super administrator dan memiliki wewenang tanpa batas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Perintah\u00a0sudo\u00a0(kependekan dari\u00a0Super-user do) adalah program yang dirancang untuk memungkinkan pengguna biasa (bukan root) untuk mengeksekusi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2011,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[72],"class_list":["post-2010","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-terminal","tag-linux-terminal"],"yoast_head":"\nCara Membuat User Sudo di CentOS - Linuxid<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cara Membuat User Sudo di CentOS - Linuxid\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Perintah\u00a0sudo\u00a0(kependekan dari\u00a0Super-user do) adalah program yang dirancang untuk memungkinkan pengguna biasa (bukan root) untuk mengeksekusi…\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Linuxid\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-04-18T09:08:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Membuat-User-Sudo-di-CentOS.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"898\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"362\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"xsand\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Ditulis oleh\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"xsand\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimasi waktu membaca\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 menit\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/\",\"name\":\"Cara Membuat User Sudo di CentOS - Linuxid\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Membuat-User-Sudo-di-CentOS.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-04-18T09:08:11+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#\/schema\/person\/e6642d26041eab9fef2677e204e89d79\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Membuat-User-Sudo-di-CentOS.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Membuat-User-Sudo-di-CentOS.jpg\",\"width\":898,\"height\":362},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Beranda\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Cara Membuat User Sudo di CentOS\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/\",\"name\":\"Linuxid\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"id\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#\/schema\/person\/e6642d26041eab9fef2677e204e89d79\",\"name\":\"xsand\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cc8513768e15fa0758099a0ba5b898f3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cc8513768e15fa0758099a0ba5b898f3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"xsand\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/author\/xsand\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Cara Membuat User Sudo di CentOS - Linuxid","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/","og_locale":"id_ID","og_type":"article","og_title":"Cara Membuat User Sudo di CentOS - Linuxid","og_description":"Perintah\u00a0sudo\u00a0(kependekan dari\u00a0Super-user do) adalah program yang dirancang untuk memungkinkan pengguna biasa (bukan root) untuk mengeksekusi…","og_url":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/","og_site_name":"Linuxid","article_published_time":"2025-04-18T09:08:11+00:00","og_image":[{"width":898,"height":362,"url":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Membuat-User-Sudo-di-CentOS.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"xsand","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Ditulis oleh":"xsand","Estimasi waktu membaca":"2 menit"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/","url":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/","name":"Cara Membuat User Sudo di CentOS - Linuxid","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Membuat-User-Sudo-di-CentOS.jpg","datePublished":"2025-04-18T09:08:11+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#\/schema\/person\/e6642d26041eab9fef2677e204e89d79"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"id","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"id","@id":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Membuat-User-Sudo-di-CentOS.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Membuat-User-Sudo-di-CentOS.jpg","width":898,"height":362},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-membuat-user-sudo-di-centos\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Beranda","item":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Cara Membuat User Sudo di CentOS"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#website","url":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/","name":"Linuxid","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"id"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#\/schema\/person\/e6642d26041eab9fef2677e204e89d79","name":"xsand","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"id","@id":"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cc8513768e15fa0758099a0ba5b898f3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cc8513768e15fa0758099a0ba5b898f3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"xsand"},"url":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/author\/xsand\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2010","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2010"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2010\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3037,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2010\/revisions\/3037"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2011"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2010"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2010"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2010"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}