{"id":685,"date":"2020-03-26T09:31:43","date_gmt":"2020-03-26T02:31:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/?p=685"},"modified":"2025-04-18T15:21:00","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T08:21:00","slug":"cara-install-dan-konfigurasi-gradle-di-debian-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/cara-install-dan-konfigurasi-gradle-di-debian-10\/","title":{"rendered":"Cara Install dan Konfigurasi Gradle di Debian 10"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gradle adalah alat build general-purpose yang digunakan terutama untuk proyek Java. Gradle menggabungkan fitur terbaik Ant dan Maven<\/a>. Tidak seperti pendahulunya yang menggunakan XML untuk skrip, Gradle menggunakan Groovy, bahasa pemrograman berorientasi objek yang dinamis untuk platform Java untuk mendefinisikan proyek dan build script.<\/p>\n

Dalam tutorial ini kami akan menunjukkan kepada Anda bagaimana menginstal Gradle di\u00a0Debian 10 Linux.<\/p>\n

Prasyarat<\/h2>\n

Agar dapat menginstal paket pada sistem Debian 10, Anda harus masuk sebagai pengguna dengan hak istimewa sudo.<\/a><\/p>\n

Install OpenJDK<\/h2>\n

Gradle membutuhkan Java SE 8 atau lebih baru untuk diinstal di server. Jalankan perintah berikut untuk install paket OpenJDK<\/a>:<\/p>\n

sudo apt update && sudo apt install default-jdk<\/code><\/pre>\n
Verifikasi instalasi Java dengan menjalankan:<\/p>\n
java -version<\/pre>\n
Outputnya akan terlihat seperti ini:<\/p>\n
openjdk version \"11.0.6\" 2020-01-14
\nOpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 11.0.6+10-post-Debian-1deb10u1)
\nOpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 11.0.6+10-post-Debian-1deb10u1, mixed mode, sharing)
\n<\/pre>\n
Download Gradle<\/h2>\n
Pada saat menulis artikel ini, versi terbaru Gradle adalah 6.3<\/code>. Sebelum melanjutkan dengan langkah berikutnya, Anda harus memeriksa halaman rilis Gradle<\/a> untuk melihat apakah versi yang lebih baru tersedia.<\/p>\n
Jalankan perintah wget<\/code> <\/a>berikut untuk mengunduh file binary Gradle:<\/p>\n
wget https:\/\/services.gradle.org\/distributions\/gradle-6.3-bin.zip -P \/tmp<\/pre>\n
Setelah unduhan selesai, ekstrak file zip<\/a> di direktori \/opt\/gradle<\/code><\/p>\n
sudo unzip -d \/opt\/gradle \/tmp\/gradle-*.zip<\/pre>\n
Pastikan file Gradle telah di ekstraks dengan perintah ls<\/code><\/a>:<\/p>\n
ls \/opt\/gradle\/gradle-*<\/pre>\n
bin  init.d  lib  LICENSE  NOTICE  README
\n<\/pre>\n
Setting Environment Variables<\/h2>\n
Selanjutnya, kita perlu mengonfigurasi PATH environment variable untuk memasukkan direktori tempat penyimpanan Gradle. Untuk melakukannya, buka teks editor<\/a>\u00a0dan buat file baru bernama gradle.sh<\/code> di dalam direktori \/etc\/profile.d\/<\/code><\/p>\n
sudo nano \/etc\/profile.d\/gradle.sh<\/pre>\n
Paste\u00a0konfigurasi berikut:<\/p>\n
export GRADLE_HOME=\/opt\/gradle\/gradle-6.3
\nexport PATH=${GRADLE_HOME}\/bin:${PATH}<\/pre>\n
Simpan dan tutup file. Script ini akan menjadi source pada startup shell.\u00a0Jadikan skrip dapat dieksekusi dengan perintah chmod<\/code><\/a>:<\/p>\n
sudo chmod +x \/etc\/profile.d\/gradle.sh<\/pre>\n
Kemudian Load environment variables menggunakan perintah source<\/code> <\/a>:<\/p>\n
source \/etc\/profile.d\/gradle.sh<\/pre>\n
Verifikasi Instalasi Gradle<\/h2>\n
Untuk memvalidasi bahwa Gradle diinstal dengan benar, gunakan perintah gradle -v<\/code> yang akan menampilkan versi Gradle:<\/p>\n
gradle -v<\/pre>\n
Anda akan melihat output sebagai berikut :<\/p>\n
Welcome to Gradle 6.3!
\n
\nHere are the highlights of this release:
\n - Java 14 support
\n - Improved error messages for unexpected failures
\n
\nFor more details see https:\/\/docs.gradle.org\/6.3\/release-notes.html
\n
\n
\n------------------------------------------------------------
\nGradle 6.3
\n------------------------------------------------------------
\n
\nBuild time:   2020-03-24 19:52:07 UTC
\nRevision:     bacd40b727b0130eeac8855ae3f9fd9a0b207c60
\n
\nKotlin:       1.3.70
\nGroovy:       2.5.10
\nAnt:          Apache Ant(TM) version 1.10.7 compiled on September 1 2019
\nJVM:          11.0.6 (Debian 11.0.6+10-post-Debian-1deb10u1)
\nOS:Linux 4.19.0-6-amd64 amd64
\n<\/pre>\n
Pada poin ini, Gradle versi terbaru telah terinstall di sistem Debian 10 Anda.<\/p>\n
Kesimpulan<\/h2>\n
Anda telah berhasil menginstal Gradle di Debian 10. Anda sekarang dapat mengunjungi halaman Dokumentasi<\/a> resmi Gradle dan mempelajari cara memulai dengan Gradle.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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