{"id":849,"date":"2020-02-20T08:42:11","date_gmt":"2020-02-20T01:42:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/?p=849"},"modified":"2025-04-18T15:21:03","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T08:21:03","slug":"cara-install-vmware-tools-di-ubuntu-18-04","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.linuxid.net\/post\/cara-install-vmware-tools-di-ubuntu-18-04\/","title":{"rendered":"Cara Install VMware Tools di Ubuntu 18.04"},"content":{"rendered":"

VMware adalah solusi virtualisasi yang matang dan stabil yang memungkinkan Anda untuk menjalankan beberapa sistem operasi yang terisolasi pada satu mesin.<\/p>\n

Saat menggunakan VMware sebagai hypervisor, penting untuk menginstal VMware Tools di guest OS untuk meningkatkan kinerja mesin virtual. VMware Tools menawarkan beberapa fungsi yang berguna seperti kinerja grafis yang lebih cepat, shared folders, shared clipboard, operasi drag and drop<\/em>, dan banyak lagi.<\/p>\n

Tutorial ini menjelaskan cara menginstal paket VMware Tools di Ubuntu 18,04 guests. Instruksi yang sama berlaku untuk Ubuntu 16.04 dan distribusi berbasis Ubuntu lainnya, termasuk Linux Mint dan Elementary OS.<\/p>\n

Install VMware Tools Menggunakan Open VM Tools<\/h2>\n

Cara termudah dan yang disarankan untuk menginstal VMware Tools pada Ubuntu guests adalah dengan menginstal paket Open VM Tools dari repositori default Ubuntu.<\/p>\n

Open VM Tools adalah implementasi open-source dari VMware Tools untuk sistem operasi Linux guest.<\/p>\n

VMware Tools dibagi menjadi dua paket, open-vm-tools<\/code> untuk headless systems dan open-vm-tools-desktop<\/code> untuk sistem desktop. Bergantung pada bagaimana Anda menyediakan instance, paket Open VM Tools dapat diinstal secara default..<\/p>\n

Jalankan perintah berikut untuk menginstal VMware Tools di Ubuntu server guest :<\/p>\n

sudo apt update
\nsudo apt install open-vm-tools<\/pre>\n
Jika Anda menjalankan Ubuntu Desktop, untuk menginstal VMware Tools jalankan:<\/p>\n
sudo apt update
\nsudo apt install open-vm-tools-desktop<\/pre>\n
Pada poin ini Anda telah berhasil menginstal VMware Tools di mesin virtual Ubuntu Anda.<\/p>\n
Ketika versi baru Open VM Tools dirilis, Anda dapat memperbarui paket melalui Software Update tool<\/em> standar atau dengan menjalankan perintah berikut di terminal Anda:<\/p>\n
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade<\/pre>\n
Install VMware Tools Menggunakan File ISO VMware Tools<\/h2>\n
VMware dikirimkan dengan file image ISO yang berisi installer VMware Tools untuk semua sistem operasi guest yang didukung. File ini terletak di mesin host dan dapat di mount<\/a> pada sistem guest dari menu GUI VMware. Setelah dipasang, Anda dapat memulai instalasi Alat VMware di sistem guest .<\/p>\n
Di bawah ini adalah petunjuk langkah demi langkah untuk menginstal VMware Tools pada Ubuntu guest. Langkah-langkah ini akan berfungsi pada instalasi Ubuntu Desktop dan Server guest.<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. Buka VMware Workstation, Fusion atau Player.<\/li>\n
  2. Mulai mesin virtual Ubuntu guest.<\/li>\n
  3. Dari menu VMware, klik \u2018Virtual Machine<\/em>\u2019 -> \u2018Install VMware Tools<\/em>\u2026\u2019 -> seperti yang ditunjukkan pada gambar di bawah:
    \"insert-vm-tools-cd-image\"<\/a>
    Jika Anda menggunakan VMware Player, Anda akan diminta untuk mengunduh VMware Tools.<\/li>\n
  4. Login ke Ubuntu guest sebagai user sudo<\/a> dan buat direktori<\/a> baru sebagai\u00a0mount point untuk drive CD dan mount file ISO tersebut :\n
    sudo mkdir -p \/mnt\/cdrom
\nsudo mount \/dev\/cdrom \/mnt\/cdrom<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
  5. Masuk ke direktori<\/a> dan ekstrak file<\/a> VMwareTools-x.x.x-xxx.tar.gz yang mencakup installer VMware Tools:\n
    cd \/mnt\/cdrom
\nsudo tar xf VMwareTools-*.tar.gz -C \/tmp<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n
  6. Jalankan skrip vmware-install.pl<\/code> untuk menginstal VMware Tools:\n
    sudo \/tmp\/vmware-tools-distrib\/vmware-install.pl -d<\/pre>\n
    Opsi -d akan memberi tahu installer untuk menerima opsi default.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  7. Reboot Ubuntu guest agar perubahan diterapkan:\n
    sudo shutdown -r now<\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    Kesimpulan<\/h2>\n
    Install VMware Tools di mesin virtual Ubuntu 18.04 adalah tugas yang mudah. VMware Tools akan mengoptimalkan sistem operasi guest untuk kinerja yang lebih baik dan meningkatkan kegunaan.<\/p>\n
    Untuk menemukan informasi lebih lanjut tentang VMware Tools, kunjungi halaman dokumentasi resmi VMware<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    VMware adalah solusi virtualisasi yang matang dan stabil yang memungkinkan Anda untuk menjalankan beberapa sistem…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":850,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[9,129,144,24,145],"class_list":["post-849","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ubuntu","tag-ubuntu","tag-ubuntu-18-04","tag-ubuntu-software","tag-virtualization","tag-vmware"],"yoast_head":"\nCara Install VMware Tools di Ubuntu 18.04 - Linuxid<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/linuxid.net\/post\/cara-install-vmware-tools-di-ubuntu-18-04\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cara Install VMware Tools di Ubuntu 18.04 - 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